Data profile

Data Profile
	2000	2005	2006	2007
World view
Population, total (millions)	63.94	69.09	70.10	71.02
Population growth (annual %)	1.6	1.5	1.5	1.3
Surface area (sq. km) (thousands)	1,745.2	1,745.2	1,745.2	1,745.2
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line (% of population)	..	..	..	..
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) (billions)	106.67	177.61	207.37	251.47
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)	1,670	2,570	2,960	3,540
GNI, PPP (current international $) (billions)	433.98	631.73	691.60	769.72
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)	6,790	9,140	9,870	10,840
People
Income share held by lowest 20%	..	6.4	..	..
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)	69	70	71	71
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)	2.3	2.1	2.1	2.0
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)	33	22	21	20
Contraceptive prevalence (% of women ages 15-49)	74	79	..	..
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)	90	97	..	..
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000)	44	36	34	33
Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age (% of children under 5)	..	..	..	..
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)	99	94	99	97
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)	90	96	101	105
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%)	95	105	..	114
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2
Environment
Forest area (sq. km) (thousands)	110.8	110.8	..	..
Agricultural land (% of land area)	39.0	29.2	..	..
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters)	..	..	..	1,809
Improved water source (% of population with access)	94	..	..	..
Improved sanitation facilities, urban (% of urban population with access)	86	..	..	..
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)	1,858	2,288	2,438	..
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)	5.3	6.5	..	..
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)	1,586	2,117	2,290	..
Economy
GDP (current US$) (billions)	101.29	192.01	222.88	286.06
GDP growth (annual %)	5.1	4.6	5.9	7.8
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)	26.4	17.0	12.1	20.5
Agriculture, value added (% of GDP)	14	10	10	10
Industry, value added (% of GDP)	37	45	44	44
Services, etc., value added (% of GDP)	50	45	46	45
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)	23	33	32	32
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)	17	25	24	22
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)	33	33	33	33
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)	23.4	36.5	35.8	37.2
Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)	1.8	6.0	3.2	10.6
States and markets
Time required to start a business (days)	..	47	47	47
Market capitalization of listed companies (% of GDP)	7.3	20.2	17.0	15.9
Military expenditure (% of GDP)	3.8	3.8	3.8	3.0
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)	2	12	22	42
Internet users (per 100 people)	1.0	17.8	25.7	32.4
Roads, paved (% of total roads)	..	..	73	..
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)	2	3	6	..
Global links
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)	42.1	50.1	52.8	46.1
Net barter terms of trade (2000 = 100)	100	139	158	160
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) (millions)	7,978	21,260	20,119	20,577
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and income)	10.7	..	..	..
Net migration (thousands)	-531	-1,250	..	..
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received (current US$) (millions)	536	1,032	1,032	1,115
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) (millions)	39	918	317	754
Official development assistance and official aid (current US$) (millions)	130	104	121	102
Source: World Development Indicators database, April 2009

Page: Country: Iran, Islamic Rep. Row: Series Column: Time


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